Results for “type locality”
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Pethia didi
Kullander & Fang, 2005
Max length41mm SL1.6in SLTank60 × 30cm24 × 12inTemp15–25°C59–77°FpH6.5–9.0The type locality is a stream with a mixed substrate of mud and stones which flows swiftly through an area of bamboo forest so is quite well-shaded. At time of collection the water was clear but slightly tannin-stained and sympatric species included Pethia thelys, Puntius sophore, Devario strigillifer, Rasbora daniconius, R. rasbora, Acanthocobitis botia, Notopterus notopterus, plus unidentified species of Oreichthys, Parambassis, Xenentodon, and Mastacembelus.

Pseudohomaloptera leonardi
Hora, 1941
Max length70mm SL2.8in SLTank80 × 30cm31 × 12inTemp20–25.5°C68–78°FpH6.0–7.5Type locality is given as 'Kuala Tahan, Pahang (King George V National Park)' which corresponds to the village of Kuala Tahan in Pahang state, central Peninsular Malaysia. The settlement is located at the confluence of the Tahan and Tembiling Rivers which form part of the Pahang river basin, while the national park was re...

Pundamilia nyererei
Witte-Maas & Witte, 1985
Max length80mm SL3.1in SLTank120 × 45cm48 × 18inTemp23–27°C73–81°FpH7.0–8.5Endemic to Lake Victoria which has a shoreline divided between Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania, although P. nyererei has been recorded only in the southern part of the lake belonging entirely to Tanzania. Type locality is 'Mwanza Gulf, Tanzania, Lake Vic...

Puntigrus partipentazona
Fowler, 1934
Max length40mm SL1.6in SLTank80 × 30cm31 × 12inTemp20–26°C68–79°FpH5.0–7.0Recorded from numerous river basins in Vietnam, Cambodia, Laos, Thailand, and Peninsular Malaysia, including the Mekong, Chao Phraya, Mae Khlong, Chanthaburi, Tapi, Golok, Terengganu, Pahang, Endau, and Muar. Type locality is 'Kratt, southeastern Siam', which corresponds to modern-day Trat Province, Thailand.

Rasbora dorsinotata
Kottelat, 1987
Max length43mm SL1.7in SLTank90 × 30cm36 × 12inTemp20–25°C68–77°FpH6.0–7.5Type locality is 'Mae Nam Huey Bon, kilometer 45 on road from Amphoe ThaWang Pha to Amphoe Chiang Kham, Chiang Rai Province, Thailand', and this species appears restricted to the Mekong and upper Chao Phraya river basins in northern Thailand and northern Laos. The specimens pictured here were collected from th...

Rasbora tornieri
Ahl, 1922
Max length90mm SL3.5in SLTank120 × 30cm48 × 12inTemp20–26°C68–79°FpH4.0–7.0Type locality is 'Central Sumatra, Indonesia', with additional records existing from Cambodia (Mekong drainage), Peninsular Malaysia (Perak River), Sumatra (from the Siak River, Riau province to the Musi River, South Sumatra (Sumatera Selatan) province) and Borneo (south and westwards from the Belait river basin in Brunei Darussalam to the Sambas drainage in West Kalimantan (Kalimantan Barat) province, Indonesia and probably in Sarawak, Malaysia).

Retroculus acherontos
Landin, Mareira & Figueiredo, 2015
Max length194mm SL8in SLTanknot recordedTempnot recordedpHnot recordedKnown only from affluents within the upper rio Tocantins basin draining into the enormous Serra da Mesa hydroelectric reservoir in Goiás state, Brazil. It has been collected from the rios Maranhão, das Almas, Traíras, and Palmerinha/Palmeira(?). Type locality is 'Brazil, Goiás, Rio Tocantins basin, Rio das Almas, tributary of left margin of Rio Maranhão, 14˚37′51.2″S, 49˚1′56.6″W'.

Retroculus xinguensis
Gosse, 1971
Max length200mm SL8in SLTank210 × 60cm84 × 24inTemp26–32°C79–90°FpH6.0–8.0The precise extent of this species' range is unclear. The majority of records pertain to the lower rio Xingu basin in the state of Pará, northern Brazil, including middle and lower reaches of its major tributary the rio Iriri, although the type locality is in Mato Grosso state several hundred kilometres upstream. There also exist a handful of records from the rio Jamanxim (a major affluent of the rio Tapajós which drain...

Rhaphiodon vulpinusBiara
Spix & Agassiz, 1829
Max length800mm SL31in SLTanknot recordedTemp24–28°C75–82°FpH6.0–8.0R. vulpinus is the most widely-distributed member of the family Cynodontidae. Type locality is given simply as 'Brazilian rivers', but this species is currently understood to be distributed in the Amazon basin from the Río Ucayali system in Peru, eastward as far as the rio Xingu in Brazil, plus the rio Tocantins and Rio Capim basins. It's also known from the Río Orinoco ba...

Rhinogobius filamentosus
Wu, 1939
Max length55mm SL2.2in SLTank60 × 30cm24 × 12inTemp18–25°C64–77°FpH6.0–8.0Very few details exist but the type locality is given as 'Yangso, Li Kiang, Kwangsi Province, southern China', which should correspond to an unspecified location within the Li River (Li Jiang) system in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, southern China. The specimens in our images were collected i...

Schistura aizawlensis
Lalramliana, 2012
Max length49mm SL1.9in SLTank80 × 30cm31 × 12inTemp20–28°C68–82°FpH6.0–7.5Type locality is 'India: Mizoram: Muthi River, a tributary of Tuirial River in vicinity of Zemabawk, Aizawl, 23°44' 54" N 92°45'27" E', and to date this species is known only from the Muthi system. The Muthi is an affluent of the Tuirial River which is itself a tributary of the Barak watershed. The Barak is one of the great rivers of southern Assam and forms part of the Surma-Meghna River System.

Schistura callichroma
Zhu & Wang, 1985
Max length90mm SL3.5in SLTank120 × 45cm48 × 18inTemp10–22°C50–72°FpH7.0–9.0Type locality is given as 'Babianjiang River, 24°20'N, 100°10'E, Jingdong County, Yunnan Province, China'. The Babianjiang joins the Mengyejiang River to form the Langmajiang River, a tributary of the Lixianjiang (Black River) within the Red River basin.

Schistura deansmarti
Vidthayanon & Kottelat, 2003
Max length105mm SL4in SLTanknot recordedTempnot recordedpHnot recordedType locality is 'Tham [=cave] Phra Sai Ngam, about 200 meters from entrance, Thung Salaeng Luang National Park, Phitsanulok Province, Thailand, 16°37'22"N, 100°39'47"E', and this species is endemic to the Tham Phra Sai Ngam cave system. Tham Phra Sai Ngam is a limestone cave system about 1.7 km long and containing a subterranean stre...

Schistura devdeviSaddleback Loach
Hora, 1935
Max lengthnot recordedTanknot recordedTemp15–22°C59–72°FpH6.5–8.0Type locality is 'Eastern Himalayas; small streams below Darjeeling and Sikkim, India', and this species is only known with certainty from upland parts of Assam, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh and West Bengal states in northern India. Records from Nepal apparently require confirmation while it may also occur in Bhutan.

Schistura kengtungensis
Fowler, 1936
Max length65mm SL2.6in SLTank90 × 30cm36 × 12inTemp18–24°C64–75°FpH6.0–7.5This species is distributed in the middle Mekong River basin in north and northeastern Thailand, Myanmar and Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan province, southern China, and is also known from the Nam Beng, Nam Tha and Nam Yuoan drainages in Laos. Type locality is 'Laun We (Loi Mw...

Schistura maepaiensis
Kottelat, 1990
Max length45mm SL1.8in SLTank80 × 30cm31 × 12inTemp20–26°C68–79°FpH6.0–7.5The type locality originally consisted of a shallow (0.5 - 1.5 m deep) stream with a substrate of rocks and boulders and flow varying from 'moderate to swift'. When the holotype was collected there in 1980 sympatric species included Acanthocobitis zonalternans, Puntius orphoides, Pethia ticto, Raiamas guttatus, Barilius barnoides, Mystacoleucus argenteus and Mastacembelus armatus plus unidentified members of Crossocheilus an...

Schistura sp. 4Grizzled Loach
authority not recorded
Max length100mm SL3.9in SLTank120 × 30cm48 × 12inTemp12–20°C54–68°FpH7.0–8.5This species has been collected for the aquarium hobby, albeit in small numbers at time of writing, but its identity is unclear. Though obtained from close to the type local...

Scleromystax macropterusSailfin 'Cory'
Regan, 1913
Max length90mm SL3.5in SLTank120 × 45cm48 × 18inTemp14–20°C57–68°FpH5.0–7.0Known from minor rivers in the coastal states of São Paolo, Paraná, and Santa Catarina, southern Brazil, plus some tributaries of the rio Paraná basin in Paraguay. Type locality is 'Paranaguá, 25°32'S, 48°36'W, Paraná, Brazil'.

Scleropages inscriptus
Roberts, 2012
Max length600mm SL24in SLTanknot recordedTempnot recordedpHnot recordedThis species' distribution is unclear although individuals from the aquarium trade are said to have been collected in the Tenasserim river basin in Tananthayi Region, southern Myanmar. Type locality is 'supposedly from Tananthayi district, Tananthayi River basin, obtained dead from aquarium fish vendor at Meik'.

Sicyopus zosterophorus
Bleeker, 1856
Max length45mm SL1.8in SLTank60 × 30cm24 × 12inTemp22–26°C72–79°FpH6.0–7.5Type locality is given as 'Boleling, northern Bali, Indonesia' which appears to correspond to modern-day Buleleng, but this species is currently understood to have a patchy but wide distribution with a range stretching westwards from the Marquesas Islands (French Polynesia), throughout much of Vanuatu, New Caledonia, the Solomon Islands, Papua New Guinea, Palau, Fiji, Indonesia, the Philippines, Japan, Taiwan, and most recently, southern mainland China...