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Edit Alfaro cultratus

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Name

Scientific name

Alfaro cultratus

Described by

Authority Regan, Year 1908, Bracketed

Family

Poeciliidae

Common names

Knife Livebearer, Messerschwanzkärpfling

Photograph credits

All 2 credited

Summary

The knife livebearer, Alfaro cultratus, is a poeciliid from rivers, streams, ditches and backwaters in Costa Rica, Nicaragua and Panama. Th…

Size and aquarium

Maximum size

75mm, standard length

Aquarium size

Not recorded

Water

Water conditions

Temperature 24–28°C, pH 6–8

Hardness

5–20dGH

Conductivity

Not recorded

Behaviour

Temperament

Not recorded

Social needs

Not recorded

Community suitability

Not recorded

Where it lives

Countries, regions, rivers and lakes

Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Panama, Bartola, Matina, Puerto Viejo, Sapoa, Sarapiquí, San Juan (Nicaragua)

Writing

Etymology

Alfaro: named for Anastasio Alfaro (1865-1951), who was Director of the National Museum of Costa Rica and “the best known scientist of the Republic” at the tim…

Distribution

Costa Rica, Nicaragua and Panama. Type locality is "Río Iroquois, Costa Rica".

Habitat

Is found in rivers, streams, ditches and backwaters in areas of both slow and moderate flow.

Aquarium size

Not written yet

Maintenance

It's most at home in a planted aquarium. Provide areas of dense vegetation, along with some open areas for swimming. Other decor can consist of twisted roots a…

Water conditions

Not written yet

Diet

Unfussy. Offer a varied mix of dried, frozen and live foods.

Behaviour and compatibility

Can be aggressive, especially towards conspecifics. Best kept in a species tank or with robust fish of a similar size.

Sexual dimorphism

The male possesses a gonopodium and extended ventral fins, while the female is larger and plumper.

Reproduction

An easily-bred live bearer. If conditions are to their liking young will be produced regularly. Fry should be removed to a separate tank as you notice them and…

Notes

This is an exceptionally hardy and adaptable species. It's not an especially common fish in stores, but is quite widely available in hobbyist circles. The comm…

References

References

No references

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