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Name

Scientific name

Amphilophus labiatus

Described by

Authority Günther, Year 1864, Bracketed

Family

Cichlidae

Common names

Red Devil Cichlid, Dicklippigerbuntbarsch

Photograph credits

All 2 credited

Summary

The red devil cichlid, Amphilophus labiatus, is a large cichlid endemic to Lakes Nicaragua and Managua in Nicaragua, living near submerged …

Size and aquarium

Maximum size

350mm, standard length

Aquarium size

Not recorded

Water

Water conditions

Temperature 22–28°C, pH 6–8

Hardness

5–25dGH

Conductivity

Not recorded

Behaviour

Temperament

Not recorded

Social needs

A pair

Community suitability

Not for a community

Where it lives

Countries, regions, rivers and lakes

Nicaragua, Lake Managua, Lake Nicaragua

Writing

Etymology

Amphilophus: from the Greek amphí (Gr. ἀμφί), meaning 'on both sides' and lóphos (Gr. λόφος), meaning 'crest'. The allusion was not explained, but probably ref…

Distribution

Endemic to the Lakes of Nicaragua and Managua in Nicaragua, Central America. These lakes are connected to each other by the Tipitapa River.

Habitat

The capital city of Nicaragua, Managua, lies on the shore of Lake Managua. The lake has suffered from massive levels of pollution as a result of this, with as …

Aquarium size

A tank with base measurements of 150 cm x 45 cm or equivalent should be the minimum size considered considered for a single specimen, but you'd need something …

Maintenance

There are few fish that show less regard for a beautifuly decorated tank than this species. Don't even consider a planted setup, as large quantities of the sub…

Water conditions

Not written yet

Diet

One of the least fussy feeders you are likely to encounter in the hobby, most specimens will attempt to eat anything that looks as though it might be edible. F…

Behaviour and compatibility

One of the most downreight aggressive cichlids around, you need to know what you're doing when attempting to keep a red devil with anything else, and that incl…

Sexual dimorphism

Mature males tend to be larger and more well built than females, and develop longer dorsal and anal fins, and a more spectacular nuchal hump. These humps only …

Reproduction

Provided you can obtain a compatible pair, breeding is fairly straightforward. A tank of around 6' in length is required, and this should be decorated with lar…

Notes

Previously included as a member of the genus Cichlasoma, the red devil is often confused with the midas cichlid, A. citrinellus. The two can be distinguished t…

References

References

No references

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