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Edit Atractosteus spatula

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Name

Scientific name

Atractosteus spatula

Described by

Authority Lacepède, Year 1803, Bracketed

Family

Lepisosteidae

Common names

Alligator Gar

Photograph credits

All 2 credited

Summary

The alligator gar, Atractosteus spatula, is a gar from the lower Mississippi basin and Gulf Coast states of the south-eastern USA and Mexic…

Size and aquarium

Maximum size

3050mm, standard length

Aquarium size

Water movement Low: still or sluggish water

Water

Water conditions

Temperature 11–23°C, pH 6–8

Hardness

5–25dGH

Conductivity

Not recorded

Behaviour

Temperament

Not recorded

Social needs

Solitary or specimen

Community suitability

Not for a community

Where it lives

Countries, regions, rivers and lakes

Mexico, United States, Enconfina, Mississippi

Writing

Etymology

Not written yet

Distribution

Native to central and south-eastern states of the USA plus northern and central Mexico. No specific type locality was provided in the original description, and…

Habitat

Found in various habitats from large lakes and rivers to sluggish tributaries, backwaters and pools, and can surive in both fresh and brackish waters, but show…

Aquarium size

Suitable only for very large public installations.

Maintenance

Relatively unfussy provided water flow is not too strong and lighting not bright.

Water conditions

Not written yet

Diet

Gars are ambush predators feedimg on smaller fishes and aquatic crustaceans in nature. It can sometimes be tricky to get newly-introduced captive individuals t…

Behaviour and compatibility

Best kept alone, or with similarly-sized, non-aggressive fishes it cannot fit into its mouth.

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Sexual dimorphism

Unconfirmed, but females are thought to grow larger than males.

Reproduction

Not bred in aquaria. In nature it tends to move into temporarily-inundated wetlands or floodplains to spawn during spring months where it mayn congregate in co…

Notes

This is one of the largest freshwater fish species in the world, and clearly shouldn't be considered a home aquarium subject at all given its eventual size and…

References

References

No references