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Edit Belontia signata

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Name

Scientific name

Belontia signata

Described by

Authority Günther, Year 1861, Bracketed

Family

Osphronemidae

Common names

Ceylonese Combtail

Photograph credits

All 3 credited

Summary

The Ceylonese combtail, Belontia signata, is a labyrinth fish endemic to the central and southern river systems of Sri Lanka. Also referred…

Size and aquarium

Maximum size

120mm, standard length

Aquarium size

Minimum length 120 cm, Minimum depth 30 cm

Water

Water conditions

Temperature 20–27°C, pH 6–7.5

Hardness

1–12dGH

Conductivity

Not recorded

Behaviour

Temperament

Not recorded

Social needs

A pair

Community suitability

Not for a community

Where it lives

Countries, regions, rivers and lakes

Sri Lanka, Bentota, Deduru Oya, Kalu, Kelani, Mahaweli, Nilwala

Writing

Etymology

Belontia: from a vernacular Bornean word for an unspecified, similar-looking species. signata: from the Latin signatus, meaning 'marked'.

Distribution

Endemic to Sri Lanka where it occurs throughout central and southern river systems including the Mahaweli, Kelani, Kalu and Nilwala drainages. Type locality is…

Habitat

This species mostly inhabits shallow forested streams containing clear water and substrates of sand and small rocks. It appears to show a preference for slower…

Aquarium size

An aquarium for even a single pair should have base dimensions of 120 ∗ 30 cm or equivalent.

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Maintenance

Ideally a soft, sandy substrate should be used though it is not essential. Additional furnishings are as much a case of personal taste as anything else althoug…

Water conditions

Not written yet

Diet

Primarily carnivorous, and apparently feeds mostly on invertebrates and molluscs in nature. In the aquarium larger live and frozen foods such as earthworms or …

Behaviour and compatibility

Not recommended for the average community aquarium but can be maintained alongside other fishes in larger set-ups. Very small fishes are best avoided as they m…

Sexual dimorphism

Fully-grown males are noticeably larger and possess more elongate unpaired fins than females, plus they develop longer filamentous extensions to the caudal fin…

Reproduction

Biparental bubble nester and apparently very fecund, but we have been unable to obtain precise details to date. The nest constructed is supposedly quite primit…

Notes

This species is also referred to by the vernacular name 'Ceylon fighting fish'. It differs from its only congener, B. hasselti, by its overall reddish (vs. bro…

References

References

6 on this profile