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Edit Epalzeorhynchos kalopterum

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Name

Scientific name

Epalzeorhynchos kalopterum

Described by

Authority Bleeker, Year 1850, Bracketed

Family

Cyprinidae

Common names

Flying Fox

Photograph credits

All 3 credited

Summary

The flying fox, Epalzeorhynchos kalopterum, is a cyprinid from southern Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia and the Greater Sunda Islands. Fishes…

Size and aquarium

Maximum size

160mm, standard length

Aquarium size

Minimum length 120 cm, Minimum depth 45 cm

Water

Water conditions

Temperature 20–26°C, pH 6–7.5

Hardness

2–12dGH

Conductivity

Not recorded

Behaviour

Temperament

Territorial

Social needs

Solitary or specimen

Community suitability

Not for a community

Where it lives

Countries, regions, rivers and lakes

Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Borneo, Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Barito, Batang Hari, Indragiri, Kahayan, Kapuas, Musi

Writing

Etymology

Epalzeorhynchos: From Epalzeo-, which has an unconfirmed derivation and meaning but is often reported incorrectly to denote 'curative' (it may actually mean 'h…

Distribution

Apparently restricted to southern Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia and the Greater Sunda Islands of Borneo, Sumatra and Java although recent occurence records are…

Habitat

Has most often been observed grazing sandy or rocky substrates in streams and rivers and is known to move into seasonally inundated floodplains or forested are…

Aquarium size

An aquarium with base measurements of 120 ∗ 45 cm should be the smallest considered, with larger quarters required for a group.

Maintenance

Provided sufficient cover is available this species is relatively unfussy in terms of décor, and should not harm softer-leaved plants. However it will thrive i…

Water conditions

Temperature: 20 – 26 °C pH: Happy within the range 6.0 – 7.5 but a value close to neutral is usually recommended. Hardness: 2 – 12 dGH

Diet

Primarily an aufwuchs grazer feeding on algae, small crustaceans, insect larvae, etc., and for it to develop its best colours and condition it should be offere…

Where does this come from?

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Behaviour and compatibility

A slightly better choice for the community tank than its congener E. bicolor but tankmates must still be chosen with care. While small specimens tend to hide a…

Sexual dimorphism

Sexually mature females are noticeably thicker-bodied than males but it's impossible to sex juveniles accurately.

Reproduction

As far as we know it's not been bred in private aquaria, but large numbers are farmed for the ornamental trade with the aid of hormones.

Notes

This species' scientific name was spelled E. kalopterus for a number of years until a correction was applied by Kottelat (2013), who noted that "Kalopterus is …

References

References

6 on this profile