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Edit Geophagus crassilabris

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Name

Scientific name

Geophagus crassilabris

Described by

Authority Steindachner, Year 1876

Family

Cichlidae

Common names

Panamanian Eartheater

Photograph credits

All 3 credited

Summary

The Panamanian eartheater, Geophagus crassilabris, is a cichlid endemic to the Pacific and Atlantic slopes of central and eastern Panama. R…

Size and aquarium

Maximum size

240mm, standard length

Aquarium size

Minimum length 180 cm, Minimum depth 60 cm

Water

Water conditions

Temperature 22–30°C, pH 6–8

Hardness

2–10dGH

Conductivity

Not recorded

Behaviour

Temperament

Aggressive towards its own kind

Social needs

One male with several females

Community suitability

Not for a community

Where it lives

Countries, regions, rivers and lakes

Panama, Bayano, Chagres, Cupe, Frijoles, Ipeti, Meteti, Missimbi, Morti, Pepé, Pirra, Platenal, Sabalo, Sambú, Sucubti, Tuira, Uruseca

Writing

Etymology

crassilabris: from the Latin crassus, meaning 'thick', and labrum, meaning 'lip'.

Distribution

Type locality is 'Isthmus of Panama near Candelaria' and this species is endemic to the Pacific and Atlantic slopes of central and eastern Panama. Known locali…

Habitat

Inhabits pristine steams and rivers with moderate water flow and substrates of sand or gravel, with submerged woody structures such as driftwood or tree roots …

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Aquarium size

Minimum base dimensions of 180 ∗ 60 cm or equivalent are required.

Maintenance

The most essential item of décor is a soft, sandy substrate so that the fish can browse naturally (see 'Diet'). Coarser materials such as gravel or small pebbl…

Water conditions

Not written yet

Diet

'Geophagus' steindachneri group spp. are benthophagous by nature and mostly employ a feeding strategy whereby mouthfuls of substrate are taken and sifted for e…

Behaviour and compatibility

Adult males are typically aggressive towards one another, especially when courting or spawning and only one should be housed in all but the largest aquaria. Th…

Sexual dimorphism

Adult males are larger in size and have longer unpaired fin lobes than females. Sexually mature males usually develop a nuchal hump which can be very pronounce…

Reproduction

Ovophilous, maternal mouthbrooder forming weak pair bonds during the spawning process only. Most breeders recommend isolating holding females as they're often …

Notes

This rarely-traded species belongs to the 'G.' steindachneri group of closely-related species with unresolved taxonomic placement, and which currently also inc…

References

References

6 on this profile