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Edit Hemichromis elongatus

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Name

Scientific name

Hemichromis elongatus

Described by

Not recorded

Family

Cichlidae

Common names

Five Star General

Photograph credits

All 2 credited

Summary

The five star general, Hemichromis elongatus, is a highly aggressive cichlid recorded from Guinea, Cameroon, Angola, Namibia, Botswana and …

Size and aquarium

Maximum size

150mm, standard length

Aquarium size

Not recorded

Water

Water conditions

Temperature 22–25°C, pH 6.5–7.5

Hardness

5–15dGH

Conductivity

Not recorded

Behaviour

Temperament

Predatory

Social needs

A pair

Community suitability

Not recorded

Where it lives

Countries, regions, rivers and lakes

Angola, Botswana, Cameroon, Central African Republic, DR Congo, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Namibia, Republic of the Congo, Zambia, Zimbabwe

Writing

Etymology

Not written yet

Distribution

Officially recorded from Guinea, Cameroon, Angola, Namibia, Botswana and Zimbabwe. Given the patchy nature of this distribution, it would seem that the species…

Habitat

Inhabits a range of biotopes, incuding rivers, tributaries, lakes and ponds. In some coastal areas it's known to enter brackish waters.

Aquarium size

A 48" x 12" x 12" (120x30x30cm) - 110 litre tank is just about suitable for a single fish or pair.

Maintenance

Decorate the tank with plenty of twisted roots and branches to provide hiding places and cover. Rocks or clay flowerpots can also be used. The species tends to…

Water conditions

Temperature: 22 – 25 °C pH: 6.5-7.5 Hardness: 5-15°H

Diet

Piscivorous by nature but it can easily be trained to accept dead alternatives. Offer meaty foods such as earthworms, prawn, mussel, cockle and lancefish. Drie…

Behaviour and compatibility

Highly aggressive and piscivorous. It will eat any fish it can fit into its mouth, and usually batter any it can't. It's best kept in a species tank unless the…

Sexual dimorphism

Males tend to be slightly larger and more colourful than females. They also develop extended dorsal and anal fins as they mature.

Reproduction

It's a substrate spawning species that forms monogamous pair bonds. The best way to obtain a pair is described above. The fish should be kept in a species setu…

Notes

A real bruiser of a cichlid, H. elongatus is not seen for sale very often, and with good reason. Pound for pound it must rank as one of the most aggressive cic…

References

References

No references