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Edit Phalacronotus apogon

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Name

Scientific name

Phalacronotus apogon

Described by

Authority Bleeker, Year 1851, Bracketed

Family

Siluridae

Common names

Not recorded

Photograph credits

All 3 credited

Summary

Phalacronotus apogon is a large silurid catfish from much of Southeast Asia, including Thailand, the Mekong basin and the Greater Sunda Isl…

Size and aquarium

Maximum size

700mm, standard length

Aquarium size

Not recorded

Water

Water conditions

Temperature 20–27°C, pH 6–7.5

Hardness

2–15dGH

Conductivity

Not recorded

Behaviour

Temperament

Peaceful

Social needs

A shoal or group

Community suitability

Not for a community

Where it lives

Countries, regions, rivers and lakes

Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam, Borneo, Java, Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Barito, Batang Hari, Chao Phraya, Indragiri, Kapuas, Mae Klong, Mekong, Rajang, Tonlé Sap

Writing

Etymology

apogon: from the Greek prefix a-, meaning 'without', and pogon, meaning 'beard', in reference to this species' short barbels.

Distribution

This species is currently understood to occur throughout much of Southeast Asia including major river systems in Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, Vietnam and Peninsul…

Habitat

Pelagic and inhabits main river channels and large streams which are often murky due to suspended sediment, and moves into temporarily-flooded zones during the…

Aquarium size

Suitable only for public installations or the very largest private aquaria.

Maintenance

Décor is relatively unimportant although this species prefers weakly-lit conditions. Do not add introduce it to a biologically immature aquarium as it can be s…

Water conditions

Not written yet

Diet

An obligate but generalised piscivore which hunts pelagic fishes in the middle-and-upper water column in nature. Newly-imported specimens often refuse to accep…

Behaviour and compatibility

Best kept alone or with similarly-sized, non-aggressive fishes since it's actually quite peaceful with species too large to be considered food and can apparent…

Sexual dimorphism

Adult males are noticeably slimmer than females and the posterior edge of the pectoral-fin spine is serrated (vs. smooth in females).

Reproduction

Unrecorded in aquaria but in nature spawning coincides with the onset of the wet season and associated seasonal floods.

Where does this come from?

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Notes

Arguably should not be considered a home aquarium subject at all given its eventual size and natural behaviour, and we know of only a handful of private aquari…

References

References

7 on this profile