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Edit Nannostomus espei

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Name

Scientific name

Nannostomus espei

Described by

Authority Meinken, Year 1956

Family

Lebiasinidae

Summary

The barred pencilfish, Nannostomus espei, is a lebiasinid considered endemic to the Mazaruni River system in Guyana. The only member of the…

Size and aquarium

Maximum size

30mm, standard length

Tank size

Minimum length 60 cm, Minimum depth 30 cm, Water movement Low: still or sluggish water

Water

Temperature and pH

Temperature 22–28°C, pH 4–6.5

Hardness

1–5dGH

Conductivity

Not recorded

Behaviour

Temperament

Peaceful

Social needs

A shoal or group

Community suitability

Not for a community

Where it lives

Countries, regions, rivers and lakes

Guyana, Eping, Kurupung, Mazaruni, Tabuba

Supporting text

Etymology

Nannostomus: from the Latin nannus, meaning 'small', and Greek stoma, meaning 'mouth', in reference to the small mouthparts of member species.

Distribution

The original description contained no type locality but this species is currently considered endemic to the Mazaruni River system in Guyana, including many of …

Habitat

Inhabits sluggish blackwater tributaries, small rivers and swampy areas, particularly in areas with dense growth of aquatic or overhanging riparian vegetation,…

Aquarium size

Base dimensions of at least 60 ∗ 30 cm24 ∗ 12 in or equivalent are required.

Maintenance

Should ideally be kept in a heavily-planted set-up, preferably with a dark substrate. The broken lines of sight that exist in such a display allow it to displa…

Water conditions

Not written yet

Diet

A micropredator feeding on tiny invertebrates and other zooplankton in nature. In the aquarium it will accept dried foods of a suitable size but should also be…

Behaviour and compatibility

Very peaceful but does not make an ideal community fish due to its small size and rather timid nature. Ideally it should be maintained alone or at most with di…

Sexual dimorphism

Adult males are more intensely-patterned, possess more colour in the fins, and are usually slimmer than females.

Reproduction

Has been achieved in aquaria, albeit rarely, and in a densely-planted, mature aquarium it's possible that small numbers of fry may start to appear without inte…

Notes

This species is sometimes traded as 'Espei's', 'four-barred' or 'banded' pencilfish and is sought after in the aquarium hobby, though normally quite expensive …

References

References

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