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Edit Osteoglossum bicirrhosum

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Name

Scientific name

Osteoglossum bicirrhosum

Described by

Authority Cuvier, Year 1829

Family

Osteoglossidae

Common names

Silver Arowana

Photograph credits

All 3 credited

Summary

The silver arowana, Osteoglossum bicirrhosum, is a large predator from the Amazon basin, plus river systems in Guyana and French Guiana. Re…

Size and aquarium

Maximum size

800mm, standard length

Aquarium size

Not recorded

Water

Water conditions

Temperature 20–30°C, pH 5–7.5

Hardness

2–15dGH

Conductivity

Not recorded

Behaviour

Temperament

Predatory

Social needs

Solitary or specimen

Community suitability

Not for a community

Where it lives

Countries, regions, rivers and lakes

Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, French Guiana, Guyana, Peru, Amazon, Ampiyacu, Branco, Cuieiras, Madeira, Manacapuru, Marañón, Napo, Negro, Oiapoque, Oyapock, Pastaza, Rupununi, Solimões, Tapajós, Tocantins, Ucayali, Urubu, Xingu, Yavarí

Writing

Etymology

Osteoglossum: from the Greek osteon, meaning 'bone', and glossa, meaning 'tongue'. bicirrhosum: from the Latin bi, meaning 'two', and cirrhosum, meaning 'tendr…

Distribution

Cuvier gave type locality as 'Brazil', with modern records indicating it to range throughout much of the Amazon basin in Brazil, Peru, Colombia and Ecuador, pl…

Habitat

Tends to inhabit slow-moving to still tributaries, backwaters and lagoons during the dry season, and moves into areas of flooded forest during periods of inund…

Aquarium size

Suitable only for public installations or the very largest private aquaria.

Maintenance

Relatively unfussy although some surface cover in the form of floating or overhanging vegetation or branches is appreciated. It does best if there is a high pr…

Water conditions

Not written yet

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Diet

This species is a generalised predator with intestinal analyses of wild specimens revealing the natural diet to consist of other fishes, terrestrial insects, a…

Behaviour and compatibility

Peaceful with anything too large to swallow and can be maintained in a community provided tankmates are chosen with care. Aggressively territorial or very comp…

Sexual dimorphism

Not written yet

Reproduction

Unrecorded in aquaria but this species is often bred commercially in outdoor facilities. It's a paternal mouthbrooder with the male holding the eggs, and later…

Notes

Given its eventual size and natural behaviour this species is largely unsuitable for the home aquarium, and we know of only a handful of private aquarists with…

References

References

3 on this profile