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Edit Parasphaerichthys ocellatus

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Name

Scientific name

Parasphaerichthys ocellatus

Described by

Authority Prashad & Mukerji, Year 1929

Family

Osphronemidae

Common names

Eyespot Gourami

Photograph credits

All 13 credited

Summary

The eyespot gourami, Parasphaerichthys ocellatus, is a small anabantoid from the upper Ayeyarwady basin in northern Myanmar, including Lake…

Size and aquarium

Maximum size

32mm, standard length

Aquarium size

Minimum length 45 cm, Minimum depth 30 cm, Water movement Low: still or sluggish water

Water

Water conditions

Temperature 15–25°C, pH 6.5–7.5

Hardness

5–10dGH

Conductivity

Not recorded

Behaviour

Temperament

Not recorded

Temperament
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Social needs

A shoal or group

Community suitability

Not for a community

Where it lives

Countries, regions, rivers and lakes

Myanmar, Ayeyarwady, Lake Indawgyi

Writing

Etymology

Parasphaerichthys: from the Latin para, meaning 'beside', and the generic name Osphromenus. ocellatus: from the Latin ocellatus, meaning 'having a small eye', …

Distribution

To date the species is known mostly from the upper Ayeyarwady River basin in northern Myanmar where it's been collected close to the city of Myitkyina in Kachi…

Habitat

The type series was collected from 'small, muddy streams' but little additional information exists. Presumably it spends much of its time among submerged or ma…

Aquarium size

An aquarium with base dimensions of 45 ∗ 30 cm or more is large enough to house a group.

Maintenance

Fares best in a well-planted set-up with a soft substrate although fine-grade gravel is acceptable. Driftwood roots or branches, floating plants and leaf litte…

Water conditions

Temperature: This species is subject to seasonal temperature fluctuations in nature and is comfortable between 15 – 25 °C with even greater extremes being tole…

Diet

Chiefly a micropredator feeding on small aquatic crustaceans, worms, insect larvae and other zooplankton. It can be a little picky in the aquarium and initiall…

Behaviour and compatibility

Given its rarity in the hobby, and possibly nature, the emphasis should be on captive reproduction but if you intend to house it in a community tankmates must …

Sexual dimorphism

Fully-grown females are noticeably larger than males and thicker-bodied when full of eggs.

Reproduction

SF member Frank Strozyk has bred P. ocellatus and may have been the first to do so. He achieved success by maintaining a pair alone in a small aquarium of whic…

Notes

Like its congener P. lineatus this species is sometimes traded under the names 'mini chocolate gourami' or 'Burmese chocolate gourami', these two comprising th…

References

References

4 on this profile