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Edit Semaprochilodus taeniurus

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Name

Scientific name

Semaprochilodus taeniurus

Described by

Not recorded

Family

Prochilodontidae

Common names

Flagtail Characin

Photograph credits

All 2 credited

Summary

The flagtail characin, Semaprochilodus taeniurus, is a large shoaling fish from the central Amazon basin in Brazil, growing to around 30 cm…

Size and aquarium

Maximum size

300mm, standard length

Aquarium size

Minimum length 150 cm, Minimum depth 60 cm, Minimum height 60 cm

Water

Water conditions

Temperature 23–29°C, pH 5.5–7.5

Hardness

1–20dGH

Conductivity

Not recorded

Behaviour

Temperament

Aggressive towards its own kind

Social needs

A shoal or group

Community suitability

Not recorded

Where it lives

Countries, regions, rivers and lakes

Brazil, Amazon

Writing

Etymology

Not written yet

Distribution

The central Amazon basin in Brazil.

Habitat

It migrates and spawns in the river channels but feeds mostly in the floodplains. It can also be found in floodplain lakes (known locally as "várzeas") and for…

Aquarium size

An adult specimen will need a tank measuring at least 150 ∗ 60 ∗ 60 cm - ~540 litres.

Maintenance

This species is quite unfussy regarding decor, but if you want to keep it in natural surroundings a biotope setup would be very simple to arrange. Use a substr…

Water conditions

Temperature: 23 – 29 °C pH: 5.5 - 7.5 Hardness: 1 - 20°H

Diet

Though omnivorous it's primarily a herbivore. Offer plenty of vegetable matter in the form of blanched spinach, lettuce, cucumber, courgette, algae wafers and …

Behaviour and compatibility

It's aggressive towards its own kind when kept in small numbers, but can be maintained in groups of six or more in larger tanks. Otherwise it's best kept as a …

Sexual dimorphism

Difficult to sex, although mature females are said to be rounder-bellied than males.

Reproduction

Unrecorded in the hobby. The species has a complicated migratory spawning cycle in nature (see below).

Notes

Semaprochilodus are one of the most common and widespread shoaling fish found in South America. Over a dozen species have been described but most are never imp…

References

References

No references