Edit Stiphodon surrufus
You can suggest changes to this profile. A moderator will review each change.
Name
Scientific name
Stiphodon surrufus
Described by
Authority Watson & Kottelat, Year 1995
Family
Gobiidae
Common names
Not recorded
Photograph credits
All 3 credited
Summary
Stiphodon surrufus is a small stream-dwelling goby described from Leyte in the Philippines and also reported from Okinawa and Yakushima, Ja…
Size and aquarium
Maximum size
35mm, standard length
Aquarium size
Minimum length 60 cm, Minimum depth 30 cm, Water movement High: fast-flowing river or riffle
Water
Water conditions
Temperature 22–28°C, pH 6.5–7.5
Hardness
2–12dGH
Conductivity
Not recorded
Behaviour
Temperament
Not recorded
Social needs
A shoal or group
Community suitability
Community-safe
Where it lives
Countries, regions, rivers and lakes
Japan, Philippines, Ryukyu Islands, Yakushima
Writing
Etymology
Stiphodon: from the Greek στίφος (stifos), meaning 'swarm, horde', and ὀδών (odon), meaning 'toothed', in reference to the numerous, closely-packed teeth in th…
Distribution
Type locality is 'Lagu Lagu creek, southern margin of Visayan State Coll. of Agric., about 7 kilometers north of Baybay, about 2 kilometers from sea, Leyte, Ph…
Habitat
Members of this genus are near-exclusive inhabitants of short coastal streams on tropical, often volcanic, islands, with typical habitats lying above waterfall…
Aquarium size
An aquarium with base dimensions of 60 ∗ 30 cm should be large enough for a pair or small group but use something bigger if you want to keep multiple species t…
Maintenance
These gobies aren't too difficult to keep provided some basic requirements are met. Most importantly the water must be clean and well-oxygenated at all times s…
Water conditions
Temperature: 22 – 28 °C; increased surface agitation is needed to maintain dissolved oxygen levels towards the upper end of this range. pH: 6.5 – 7.5 Hardness:…
Diet
Stiphodon spp. are specialised algal grazers feeding on benthic algae plus associated micro-organisms and possess subterminal, extrusible mouthparts with denti…
Behaviour and compatibility
Stiphodon spp. can be kept in a community provided tankmates are chosen with care. Peaceful, similarly-sized species which naturally inhabit well-oxygenated st…
Sexual dimorphism
As with all members of the genus sexual dimorphism is pronounced. Males are brightly-coloured, with a reddish-orange stripe extending posteriorly from the pect…
Reproduction
Observations of courtship behaviour and the occasional spawning exist but to date no-one has managed to raise fry of any Stiphodon spp. in captivity. This is u…
Notes
This species may have been exported for the aquarium hobby in very limited numbers as bycatch among shipments of other species (see images). It can be distingu…
References
References
11 on this profile