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Edit Tyrannochromis macrostoma

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Name

Scientific name

Tyrannochromis macrostoma

Described by

Not recorded

Family

Cichlidae

Common names

Big-Mouth Hap

Photograph credits

All 1 credited

Summary

The big-mouth hap, Tyrannochromis macrostoma, is a large predatory cichlid endemic to Lake Malawi, living in shallow rocky areas. An ambush…

Size and aquarium

Maximum size

350mm, standard length

Aquarium size

Minimum length 180 cm, Minimum depth 45 cm, Minimum height 60 cm

Water

Water conditions

Temperature 24–28°C, pH 7.6–8.8

Hardness

10–25dGH

Conductivity

Not recorded

Behaviour

Temperament

Predatory

Social needs

One male with several females

Community suitability

Not recorded

Where it lives

Countries, regions, rivers and lakes

Malawi, Mozambique, Tanzania, Lake Malawi

Writing

Etymology

Not written yet

Distribution

Endemic to Lake Malawi.

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Habitat

It inhabits shallow waters in rocky areas.

Aquarium size

180 ∗ 45 ∗ 60 cm - ~486 litres.

Maintenance

The tank can be quite sparsely decorated but provide some large rocks to act as cover. A substrate of sand is the best option. Obviously, powerful filtration i…

Water conditions

Temperature: 24 – 28 °C pH: 7.6-8.8 Hardness: 10-25°H

Diet

Will accept dried foods such as pellets but these should not form the basis of the diet. Although this fish is a piscivore by nature, it can easily be trained …

Behaviour and compatibility

A predatory species with a large mouth that should not be kept with fish under around 5" in length as they will be eaten. This is particularly true for mbuna, …

Sexual dimorphism

Adult males are more colourful than females.

Reproduction

Not known to have spawned in aquaria. Maternal mouthbrooder. In nature males excavate large, crater-like pits in the substrate and defend these against other m…

Notes

T. macrostoma is an ambush predator in nature, lurking behind rocks and in crevices as it stalks its prey. It is rarely seen in the hobby and is usually quite …

References

References

No references