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River

Mississippi

3 profiles across 2 families name the Mississippi as a locality.

Species
3
Families
2
Photographed
3 of 3
Difficulty rated
3 of 3
A two metre adult specimen caught as part of a research project in the Brazos River, Texas, United States.

Atractosteus spatulaAlligator Gar

Lepisosteidae · Lacepède, 1803

Max length
3050mm SL120in SL
Tank
not recorded
Temp
11–23°C52–73°F
pH
6.0–8.0

This is one of the largest freshwater fish species in the world, and clearly shouldn't be considered a home aquarium subject at all given its eventual size and the fact it can live for well in excess of 50 years. We include it here only because some public aquaria are able to maintain it long-term. Unfortunately, juveniles are seen for sale quite regularly in the aquari...

Moderate
1 field missing
Large captive specimen pictured at Budapest Aquarium, Hungary.

Ctenopharyngodon idellaGrass Carp

Cyprinidae · Valenciennes, 1844

Max length
1200mm SL47in SL
Tank
not recorded
Temp
0–33°C32–91°F
pH
6.0–9.0

Despite being a wholly unsuitable aquarium subject, C. idella is often traded as such, with an albino form having been developed specifically for the ornamental market. Individuals which have outgrown their aquarium or pond should never be released into natural waters, either, since this species has proven capable of causing serious environmental damage under a wide range of climatic conditions.

Easy
1 field missing
Subadult individual.

Lepisosteus oculatusSpotted Gar

Lepisosteidae · Winchell, 1864

Max length
1250mm SL49in SL
Tank
not recorded
Temp
12–20°C54–68°F
pH
6.0–8.0

Known from Great Lakes Erie and Michigan with distribution extending south through the Mississippi River basin to the Gulf of Mexico drainages where it's said to occur between the lower Apalachicola River in Florida and the Nueces River in Texas. It may also be found in the Rio Grande which forms the border between Mexico and the United States further south where records include Falcon International Reservoir, for example.

Moderate
1 field missing