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River

San Juan (Colombia)

Only species with a profile on Seriously Fish are counted.

Species
3
Families
2
Photographed
3 of 3
Difficulty rated
3 of 3

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Wild-collected adult male.

'Geophagus' pellegriniYellowhump Eartheater

Cichlidae · Regan, 1912

Max length
155mm SL6in SL
Tank
120 × 45cm48 × 18in
Temp
25–30°C77–86°F
pH
5.0–6.0

The yellowhump eartheater, Geophagus pellegrini, is a cichlid from the Chocó and Antioquia departments of northwestern Colombia. The species is rare in the hobby, and most fish traded under its name are forms of 'G.' steindachneri or occasionally 'G.' crassilabris. Its yellowish colour pattern separates it from those two, the other members of the 'G.' steindachneri group. It is an ovophilous, maternal mouthbrooder.

Moderate
Adult male specimen.

Nematobrycon lacorteiRainbow Tetra

Characidae · Weitzman & Fink, 1971

Max length
36mm SL1.4in SL
Tank
120 × 30cm48 × 12in
Temp
20–28°C68–82°F
pH
5.0–7.2

The rainbow tetra, Nematobrycon lacortei, is a small characid from western Colombia, considered endemic to the Río San Juan system. All records appear to come from the Río Calima, where it is apparently restricted to small, isolated forest pools. It is very close to N. palmeri in morphology but has a highly distinctive colour pattern, and adult males are territorial to an extent.

Easy
Nematobrycon palmeri male

Nematobrycon palmeriEmperor Tetra

Characidae · Eigenmann, 1911

Max length
42mm SL1.7in SL
Tank
90 × 30cm36 × 12in
Temp
23–27°C73–81°F
pH
5.0–7.5

The emperor tetra, Nematobrycon palmeri, is a characid endemic to the San Juan and Atrato basins in Colombia. Virtually all fish in the trade are captive bred, and it is hardy and unfussy about water chemistry. Males are told apart from N. lacortei by their blue iris, and the smaller Inpaichthys kerri, often misidentified as this species, has an adipose fin, which Nematobrycon lacks.

Moderate