Results for “genera”
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Hemichromis elongatusFive Star General
authority not recorded
Matched on the common name Five Star General
Max length150mm SL6in SLTanknot recordedTemp22–25°C72–77°FpH6.5–7.5A real bruiser of a cichlid, H. elongatus is not seen for sale very often, and with good reason. Pound for pound it must rank as one of the most aggressive cichlids available in the hobby. It is such an efficient predator that, in some of its native countries, it is used to control populations of Tilapia. As a result it's definitely not recommended for the inexperienced aquarist. The common name is derived from the row of 5 dark markings that run laterally along the flanks of the fish. I...

Ctenolucius hujetaGar 'Characin'
Valenciennes, 1850
Max length250mm SL10in SLTank180 × 60cm72 × 24inTemp22–28°C72–82°FpH5.0–7.5C. hujeta is traded under various names including 'slant-nosed gar', 'hujeta gar', 'rocket gar' and 'freshwater barracuda' but it and other members of the family Ctenoluciidae have traditionally been referred to as 'pike characids'. They're all predatory fishes native to South America, included in the order Characiformes and currently spread across two genera; Ctenolucius with two species and Boulengerella with five. The two genera are ...
Pimelodus maculatusSpotted Pim
authority not recorded
Max length180mm SL7in SLTank120 × 60cm48 × 24inTemp20–24°C68–75°FpH6.4–7.4There are currently 32 genera and over 80 species included in the family Pimelodidae (including Pimelodus), making it the second largest and one of the most diverse amongst catfish. Most experts agree however, that a full systematic revision of the family is needed, as little information about the phylogenetic (evolutionary relatedness) relationships between the various genera exists. Taxonomy information at the species level is also basic at best. It's therefore likely that at least some o...
Pimelodus ornatusOrnate Pim
authority not recorded
Max length280mm SL11in SLTank150 × 60cm60 × 24inTemp24–25°C75–77°FpH6.0–7.2There are currently 32 genera included in the family Pimelodidae (including Pimelodus), making it the second largest and one of the most diverse amongst catfish. However most experts agree that a full systematic revision of the family is needed, as little information about the phylogenetic (evolutionary relatedness) relationships between the various genera exists. Taxonomy information at the species level is also basic at best. It's therefore likely that at least some of the Pimelodids will...
Pimelodus pictusPictus Cat
authority not recorded
Max length120mm SL5in SLTank120 × 45cm48 × 18inTemp22–25°C72–77°FpH5.8–6.8There are currently 32 genera and over 80 species included in the family Pimelodidae (including Pimelodus), making it the second largest and one of the most diverse amongst catfish. However most experts agree that a full systematic revision of the family is needed, as little information about the phylogenetic (evolutionary relatedness) relationships between the various genera exists. Taxonomy information at the species level is also basic at best. It's therefore likely that at least some of...
Potamotrygon falkneriLarge Spot Stingray
authority not recorded
Max length470mm SL19in SLTank180 × 60cm72 × 24inTemp23.9–28.9°C75–84°FpH6.0–7.5P. falkneri is arguably among the most beautiful Potamotrygonids seen in the hobby. It's not imported with any great degree of regularity, and is usually expensive when available. There are currently three genera in the family Potamotrygonidae, all of which hail from South America. Paratrygon and Plesiotrygon are both monotypic genera (contain only a single described species) and are rarely seen in the hobby. The vast majority of imported rays belong to the biggest genus, Potamotrygon. T...
Potamotrygon scobinaMosaic Stingray
authority not recorded
Max length350mm SL14in SLTank180 × 75cm72 × 30inTemp24–26°C75–79°FpH6.0–7.5There are currently three genera in the family Potamotrygonidae, all of which hail from South America. Paratrygon and Plesiotrygon are both monotypic genera (contain only a single described species) and are rarely seen in the hobby. The vast majority of captive rays belong to the biggest genus, Potamotrygon. This contains 17 species at present, and its members are sometimes referred to as "big-eyed" stingrays for fairly obvious reasons. There are also a number of undescribed species th...

Acrossocheilus paradoxusTaiwan Banded Barb
Günther, 1868
Max length200mm SL8in SLTank180 × 45cm72 × 18inTemp15–25°C59–77°FpH6.0–8.0The genus Acrossocheilus is restricted to southern China, northern Vietnam and northern Laos. It can be distinguished from related genera by the following combination of characters: rostral fold present; lips fleshy and continuous around corners of mouth; lower lip with a median interruption; mouth inferior; horny sheath on lower jaw; two pairs of barbels; last simple ray of dorsal fin osseous with a serrated or smooth posterior margin.

Anatolichthys saldaeSalda Toothcarp
Akşiray, 1955
Max length50mm SL2.0in SLTank120 × 30cm48 × 12inTemp6.5–22°C44–72°FpH8.0–10.0The elongated, slender body profile, angular lower jaw and reduced scalation exhibited by this little-known subspecies have seen it placed in the disused genera Anatolichthys and Kosswigichthys in the past and it's still inexplicably listed as a species of Lebias by some sources (for the record Lebias has long been considered a synonym of Cyprinodon by most authorities and an ICZN committee voted to suppress the name in favour of Aphanius as recently as 2003). You're unlikely to find i...

Anatolichthys sureyanusBurdur Toothcarp
Neu, 1937
Max length50mm SL2.0in SLTank120 × 30cm48 × 12inTemp5–22°C41–72°FpH8.0–10.0The elongated, slender body profile, angular lower jaw and reduced scalation exhibited by this little-known subspecies have seen it placed in the disused genera Anatolichthys and Kosswigichthys in the past. It has also been referred to, and still is in some cases, as A. transgrediens or more often A. burdurensis/burduricus. Some of these names were erected due to the differences in scalation that can be observed among the population in Lake Burdur but studies by Villwock and others revealed that...
Anatolichthys transgrediensAcı Toothcarp
Ermin, 1946
Max length50mm SL2.0in SLTanknot recordedTempnot recordedpH8.0–10.0The modified lower jaw and reduced scalation exhibited by this little-known species have seen it placed in the disused genera Anatolichthys and Turkichthys in the past and it is still sometimes listed as a species of Lebias although that generic name has long been considered a synonym of Cyprinodon by most authorities and an ICZN committee voted to suppress the name in favour of Aphanius as recently as 2003. You're unlikely to find it on sale in aquatic stores although it ma...
Annamia cf. thuathienensis
Nguyen, 2005
Max length100mm SL3.9in SLTank120 × 30cm48 × 12inTemp16–22°C61–72°FpH6.0–7.5Annamia spp. may be confused with related genera such as those of the genus Balitoropsis. They can be identified by their more depressed body shape, elongate lower caudal-fin lobe, and the presence of a single unbranched ray in the pectoral and pelvic fins. At least one undescribed member of the genus is thought to exist.

Apistogramma agassiziiAgassizi's Dwarf Cichlid
Steindachner, 1875
Max length♂ 75 · ♀ 50mm SL♂ 3.0 · ♀ 2.0in SLTank60 × 30cm24 × 12inTemp22–29°C72–84°FpH3.0–4.0Numerous ornamental forms of this species have been selectively-bred for the aquarium trade, some of which include. It has also been assigned the 'A' number A234 under the DATZ system with possibly conspecific, related forms similarly numbered A235, A236, A237, A238, A239, A240, A241 and A242 depending on locality. The genus Apistogramma is among the most speciose of South American cichlid genera with around 70 species valid at present but many more awaiting description. In addition ...

Apistogramma elizabethaeA208
Kullander, 1980
Max length50mm SL2.0in SLTank45 × 30cm18 × 12inTemp23–29°C73–84°FpH4.0–6.0The form from the rio Içana tends to have more blue markings on the head than that from the Uaupés, while a reddish population apparently collected close to the settlement of Tucana (sometimes mis-spelled 'Tucano') on the Uaupés is sometimes traded as A. elizabethae 'super red'. Apistogramma is among the most speciose of South American cichlid genera with around 70 species valid at present but many more awaiting description.

Apistogramma eunotus
Kullander, 1981
Max length♂ 55 · ♀ 40mm SL♂ 2.2 · ♀ 1.6in SLTank45 × 30cm18 × 12inTemp23–29°C73–84°FpH5.5–7.0The genus Apistogramma is among the most speciose of South American cichlid genera with around 70 species valid at present but many more awaiting description. In addition many species exist in two or more geographical colour forms which may or may not turn out to be distinct in the future. Hobbyists tend to label these with collection data if available in order to avoid mixing them and the potential of hybridisation.

Apistogramma hoignei
Meinken, 1965
Max length60mm SL2.4in SLTank45 × 30cm18 × 12inTemp23–29°C73–84°FpH5.0–7.0The genus Apistogramma is among the most speciose of South American cichlid genera with around 70 species valid at present but many more awaiting description. In addition many species exist in two or more geographical colour forms which may or may not turn out to be distinct in the future. Hobbyists tend to label these with collection data if available in order to avoid mixing them and the potential of hybridisation. Member species have also been organised into a series of species lineages, sublineages, complexes and groups by authors in order to better separate them.

Apistogramma hongsloi
Kullander, 1979
Max length60mm SL2.4in SLTank45 × 30cm18 × 12inTemp23–29°C73–84°FpH5.5–7.0The genus Apistogramma is among the most speciose of South American cichlid genera with around 70 species valid at present but many more awaiting description. In addition many species exist in two or more geographical colour forms which may or may not turn out to be distinct in the future. Hobbyists tend to label these with collection data if available in order to avoid mixing them and the potential of hybridisation.

Apistogramma macmasteri
Kullander, 1979
Max length♂ 55 · ♀ 40mm SL♂ 2.2 · ♀ 1.6in SLTank45 × 30cm18 × 12inTemp24–28°C75–82°FpH5.5–7.0The genus Apistogramma is among the most speciose of South American cichlid genera with around 70 species valid at present but many more awaiting description. In addition many species exist in two or more geographical colour forms which may or may not turn out to be distinct in the future. Hobbyists tend to label these with collection data if available in order to avoid mixing them and the potential of hybridisation. Member species have also been organised into a series of species lineages, complexes and groups by authors in order to better separate them.

Apistogramma nijsseni
Kullander, 1979
Max length♂ 85 · ♀ 70mm SL♂ 3.3 · ♀ 2.8in SLTank60 × 30cm24 × 12inTemp24–28°C75–82°FpH5.0–6.5The genus Apistogramma is among the most speciose of South American cichlid genera with around 70 species valid at present but many more awaiting description. In addition many species exist in two or more geographical colour forms which may or may not turn out to be distinct in the future. Hobbyists tend to label these with collection data if available in order to avoid mixing them and the potential of hybridisation. Member species have also been organised into a series of species lineages, complexes and groups by authors in order to better separate them. Such lists have been augmented by fish that have appeared in the aquarium trade and are in a state of near-constant flux

Apistogramma norberti
Staeck, 1991
Max length♂ 60 · ♀ 40mm SL♂ 2.4 · ♀ 1.6in SLTank45 × 30cm18 × 12inTemp24–28°C75–82°FpH4.5–6.5Prior to decription this species was known as A. sp. 'großmaul' or 'bigmouth', and it has also been assigned the code A190 under the DATZ system. The genus Apistogramma is among the most speciose of South American cichlid genera with around 70 species valid at present but many more awaiting description. In addition many species exist in two or more geographical colour forms which may or may not turn out to be distinct in the future. Hobbyists tend to label these with collection data if available in order to avoid mixing them and the potential of hybridisation.