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Edit Belodontichthys dinema

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Name

Scientific name

Belodontichthys dinema

Described by

Authority Bleeker, Year 1851, Bracketed

Family

Siluridae

Common names

Not recorded

Photograph credits

All 2 credited

Summary

Belodontichthys dinema is a large, open-water predatory catfish from the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra and Borneo that reaches 100 cm TL in the …

Size and aquarium

Maximum size

1000mm, total length

Aquarium size

Minimum length 180 cm, Minimum depth 60 cm, Minimum height 60 cm

Water

Water conditions

Temperature 22–27°C, pH 5.6–7

Hardness

1–10dGH

Conductivity

Not recorded

Behaviour

Temperament

Predatory

Social needs

Solitary or specimen

Community suitability

Not for a community

Where it lives

Countries, regions, rivers and lakes

Indonesia, Malaysia, Borneo, Peninsular Malaysia, Sumatra, Kapuas

Writing

Etymology

Belodontichthys: from the Greek belos, meaning 'arrow', odous, meaning 'tooth', and ichthys, meaning 'fish', in reference to the arrow-shaped jaw teeth of this…

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Distribution

Known from the Malay Peninsula, Sumatra and Borneo, in Malaysia and Indonesia. In Borneo it's recorded from the Kapuas basin in West Kalimantan, including the …

Habitat

Inhabits large rivers and their associated lakes, including the seasonally flooded lake system of the upper Kapuas in West Kalimantan (Kottelat and Widjanarti,…

Aquarium size

Needs an aquarium measuring at least 180 ∗ 60 ∗ 60 cm, and a fully grown fish needs far more space, since wild specimens reach 100 cm TL.

Maintenance

Give it plenty of open swimming space with a few large hiding places, such as lengths of wide plastic pipe. Few plants will survive the movements of a fish thi…

Water conditions

Temperature: 22 – 27 °C pH: 5.6 – 7.0 Hardness: 1 – 10 dGH

Diet

An obligate piscivore that feeds on smaller fishes. Aquarium reports say it takes only live fish, so a keeper needs a steady supply of healthy feeder fish, qua…

Behaviour and compatibility

Eats any fish it can fit in its mouth, so it's best kept as a single specimen, or with robust fishes too large to be swallowed.

Sexual dimorphism

Males are reported to have a strongly serrated pectoral-fin spine, and mature females are plumper than males.[8]

Reproduction

Not recorded as bred in aquaria, and we have no information on how it breeds in the wild.

Notes

Belodontichthys contains two species. B. truncatus Kottelat and Ng, 1999 is the species found in the Mekong and Chao Phraya basins, and it has a shorter head (…

References

References

8 on this profile