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Edit Benthochromis tricoti

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Name

Scientific name

Benthochromis tricoti

Described by

Authority Poll, Year 1948, Bracketed

Family

Cichlidae

Common names

Not recorded

Photograph credits

All 1 credited

Summary

Benthochromis tricoti is a deep-water cichlid endemic to Lake Tanganyika, where it lives in open water and feeds on zooplankton. The specie…

Size and aquarium

Maximum size

165mm, total length

Aquarium size

Minimum length 150 cm, Minimum depth 60 cm, Minimum height 60 cm

Water

Water conditions

Temperature 24–27°C, pH 7.5–9

Hardness

10–25dGH

Conductivity

Not recorded

Behaviour

Temperament

Peaceful

Social needs

A shoal or group

Community suitability

Not for a community

Where it lives

Countries, regions, rivers and lakes

Burundi, DR Congo, Tanzania, Zambia, Lake Tanganyika

Writing

Etymology

Benthochromis: from the Greek benthos, meaning 'depth', and chromis, a name the ancient Greeks used for a fish. tricoti: in honour of M. Tricot, director of th…

Distribution

Endemic to Lake Tanganyika, and recorded from the waters of all four countries bordering the lake: Burundi, DR Congo, Tanzania and Zambia. Type locality is 'ne…

Habitat

A fish of open water over the deeper parts of the lake, away from the rocky shoreline. The type specimens were trawled at 100-125 m, and most museum specimens …

Aquarium size

A tank measuring 150 ∗ 60 ∗ 60 cm (~540 litres) is the minimum for a group of this species.

Maintenance

It swims in open water, mostly in the upper half of the tank, and doesn't use rocks or caves the way many Tanganyikan cichlids do. Leave at least the upper two…

Water conditions

Temperature: 24 – 27 °C pH: 7.5 – 9.0 Hardness: 10 – 25 dGH

Diet

In the lake it feeds on zooplankton, mainly small crustaceans (Konings, 1988). It has a small mouth, so small live and frozen foods such as Artemia, Mysis and …

Behaviour and compatibility

Peaceful, and easily stressed by boisterous tankmates such as Tropheus or the Malawian mbuna. Those fish also need a different diet. It's best kept in a specie…

Sexual dimorphism

Adult males are larger and far more colourful than females. Females are mostly plain.

Reproduction

A maternal mouthbrooder (Takahashi, 2008). The female takes the eggs into her mouth as soon as they are laid. Spawnings have been reported in aquaria, but broo…

Notes

Described as Haplotaxodon tricoti by Poll in 1948, and made the type species of Benthochromis when Poll erected the genus in 1986. The genus has three species:…

References

References

7 on this profile