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Edit Betta imbellis

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Name

Scientific name

Betta imbellis

Described by

Authority Ladiges, Year 1975

Family

Osphronemidae

Summary

The crescent betta, Betta imbellis, is a labyrinth fish thought to be native to southern Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia and northern Sumatra…

Size and aquarium

Maximum size

60mm, standard length

Tank size

Minimum length 45 cm, Minimum depth 30 cm, Water movement Low: still or sluggish water

Water

Temperature and pH

Temperature 20–28°C, pH 5–7.5

Hardness

1–10dGH

Conductivity

Not recorded

Behaviour

Temperament

Species tank only

Social needs

A pair

Community suitability

Not for a community

Where it lives

Countries

Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand

Supporting text

Etymology

Betta: from ikan betah, the vernacular Malay for species of this genus. imbellis: from the Latin imbellis, meaning 'peaceful'.

Distribution

Thought to occur naturally in southern (peninsular) Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia, and northern Sumatra, but has been introduced to other areas with feral popu…

Habitat

Inhabits still and sluggish waters, including rice paddies, swamps, roadside ditches, streams and ponds. These are often shaded by submerged, surface or margin…

Aquarium size

An aquarium with base measurements of 45 ∗ 30 cm18 ∗ 12 in or equivalent is large enough for a pair.

Maintenance

This species fares best in a well-planted, shady aquarium with plenty of surface cover in the form of tall stem plants, floating types such as Salvinia or Ricc…

Water conditions

Not written yet

Diet

Likely to prey on aquatic and terrestrial invertebrates in nature. Captive fish will normally accept dried products once they are recognised as edible, but sho…

Behaviour and compatibility

Not recommended for the standard community aquarium. Its care requirements and disposition mean it is best kept alone or with very peaceful species. Some small…

Sexual dimorphism

Males are more colourful than females and develop extended fins as they mature.

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Reproduction

Bubble nester. It is particularly important to provide plenty of cover for the female, and empty camera film canisters or lengths of plastic tubing can be used…

Notes

This species has been extensively line-bred for aggression in southern Thailand, where it is used in organised bouts in the same way as B. splendens elsewhere.…

References

References

6 on this profile