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Edit Danio margaritatus

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Name

Scientific name

Danio margaritatus

Described by

Authority Roberts, Year 2007, Bracketed

Family

Cyprinidae

Summary

The celestial pearl danio, Danio margaritatus, is a miniature cyprinid from the Salween drainage in Shan State, eastern Myanmar. First mark…

Size and aquarium

Maximum size

21mm, standard length

Tank size

Minimum length 45 cm, Minimum depth 30 cm, Water movement Low: still or sluggish water

Water

Temperature and pH

Temperature 20–26°C, pH 6.5–7.5

Hardness

5–15dGH

Conductivity

Not recorded

Behaviour

Temperament

Not recorded

Social needs

A shoal or group

Community suitability

Community-safe

Where it lives

Countries

Myanmar

Supporting text

Etymology

Danio: from Dhani, a Bengalese vernacular term for small, minnow-like cyprinids. margaritatus: from the Latin margaritatus, meaning 'adorned with pearls'.

Distribution

Type locality is 'Pools at foot of mountain near Hopong town 30 kilometers east of Taunggyi, Myanmar, elevation 1040 meters', thought restricted to a single lo…

Habitat

The type locality is an area of permanently-flooded grassland formed by the damming of a spring for agricultural purposes. The water is only around 30 cm12 in …

Aquarium size

Despite its small size we wouldn't keep a group of these in anything with base dimensions measuring less than 45 ∗ 30 cm18 ∗ 12 in due to the sometimes combati…

Maintenance

This timid species should ideally be kept in a heavily-planted set-up, preferably with a dark substrate. The broken lines of sight that exist in such a display…

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Water conditions

Temperature: 20 – 26 °C68 – 79 °F pH: 6.5 – 7.5; a value of 7.3 was recorded at the type locality. Hardness: 5 – 15 dGH

Diet

Likely to feed on small invertebrates, algae and other zooplankton in nature. In the aquarium it will accept dried foods of a suitable size but should not be f…

Behaviour and compatibility

Likely to be intimidated or outcompeted for food by larger or more boisterous tankmates, although the presence of similarly-sized, surface-dwelling species see…

Sexual dimorphism

Males have a steel-to-deep blue body colouration extending over the majority of the flanks and intense red and black striping in all fins except the pectorals.…

Reproduction

Like many small cyprinids this species is an egg-scattering spawner that shows no parental care. It was first bred by SF members Pete Liptrot and Paul Dixon of…

Notes

This species was discovered in August 2006, with the first image posted by fish exporter Kamphol Udomritthiruj on the website www.petfrd.com the following mont…

References

References

7 on this profile