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Edit Heteropneustes fossilis

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Name

Scientific name

Heteropneustes fossilis

Described by

Not recorded

Family

Clariidae

Common names

Liver Catfish

Photograph credits

All 2 credited

Summary

The liver catfish, Heteropneustes fossilis, is a catfish from Iran, Pakistan, India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Myanmar and the Andaman …

Size and aquarium

Maximum size

300mm, standard length

Aquarium size

Minimum length 120 cm, Minimum depth 45 cm, Minimum height 45 cm

Water

Water conditions

Temperature 21–25°C, pH 6–8

Hardness

5–30dGH

Conductivity

Not recorded

Behaviour

Temperament

Peaceful

Social needs

A shoal or group

Community suitability

Not recorded

Where it lives

Countries, regions, rivers and lakes

Not recorded

Writing

Etymology

Not written yet

Distribution

Its natural range is quite large and covers parts of Iran, Pakistan, India, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Myanmar and the Andaman Islands.

Habitat

Most often found in sluggish and sometimes oxygen deficient swamps, ditches and ponds. It's also known to enter rivers and has occasionally been recorded in br…

Aquarium size

One of these would need a tank measuring at least 120 ∗ 45 ∗ 45 cm - ~243 litres.

Maintenance

Does best in a dimly-lit tank with plenty of hidng places, as well as some open areas for swimming. This can be furnished with smooth rocks, driftwood, lengths…

Water conditions

Temperature: 21 – 25 °C pH: 6.0-8.0 Hardness: 5-30°H

Diet

Not difficult to feed. It will take most sinking dried, live and frozen foods. Try to ensure it receives a good proportion of meaty fare such as earthworms, bl…

Behaviour and compatibility

While smaller tankmates will undoubtedly be eaten, it's quite peaceful with similarly-sized or larger, active species. Ideal choices are those that inhabit dif…

Sexual dimorphism

Mature females tend to be rounder-bodied than males.

Reproduction

Has been bred in captivity but few details are available. Apparently, it's a substrate-spawner that lays its eggs in a pre-excavated pit. Both parents assume r…

Where does this come from?

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Notes

Also known as the stinging or fossil catfish, H. fossilis is not recommended to the inexperienced due to its venomous nature. The venom is contained in sacs at…

References

References

No references