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Edit Oryzias dancena

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Name

Scientific name

Oryzias dancena

Described by

Authority Hamilton, Year 1822

Family

Adrianichthyidae

Summary

The Indian ricefish, Oryzias dancena, is widely distributed through eastern and southern India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh and Myanmar. Mostly c…

Size and aquarium

Maximum size

35mm, standard length

Tank size

Minimum length 45 cm, Minimum depth 30 cm

Water

Temperature and pH

Temperature 23–27°C, pH 6.5–8.5

Hardness

5–25dGH

Conductivity

Not recorded

Behaviour

Temperament

Peaceful

Social needs

A shoal or group

Community suitability

Community-safe

Where it lives

Countries

Bangladesh, India, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand

Supporting text

Etymology

Oryzias: from the Greek ὄρυζα (oryza), meaning 'rice', in reference to the tendency of some members of the genus to inhabit rice paddy fields. dancena:

Distribution

Described from 'the estuary below Calcutta', which presumably refers to the mouth of the Hooghly River south of Kolkata, West Bengal state, eastern India. Curr…

Habitat

Tends to occur in coastal waters but is adaptable and has been collected in a range of habitat-types, from strongly brackish, tidally-influenced mangrove swamp…

Aquarium size

An aquarium with base dimensions of 45 ∗ 30 cm18 ∗ 12 in or more is recommended for a group.

Maintenance

Best maintained in a heavily planted set-up, ideally with a dark substrate, patches of dense vegetation, and some open areas. Other décor can consist of twiste…

Water conditions

Not written yet

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Diet

A micropredator feeding on small insects, worms, crustaceans and other zooplankton in nature. In the aquarium it will accept dried foods of a suitable size but…

Behaviour and compatibility

Generally peaceful but doesn't make an ideal addition to many communities due to its small size. Should you wish to maintain it alongside other fishes diminuti…

Sexual dimorphism

Adult males possess elongated, filamentous rays in the dorsal and anal fins, some of them tipped with a white marking, and have a slightly slimmer body shape t…

Reproduction

Quite easy to breed and fairly prolific, with females capable of producing batches of eggs every few days or even on a daily basis when in good condition. Spaw…

Notes

This species continues to be misidentified as O. melastigma, a name considered invalid by the majority of recent workers, or O. javanicus, a valid but distinct…

References

References

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