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Edit Thorichthys meeki

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Name

Scientific name

Thorichthys meeki

Described by

Authority Brind, Year 1918

Family

Cichlidae

Summary

The firemouth cichlid, Thorichthys meeki, is a Central American cichlid from Mexico's Atlantic slope and the Yucatán south into Belize and …

Size and aquarium

Maximum size

120mm, standard length

Tank size

Minimum length 120 cm, Minimum depth 30 cm

Water

Temperature and pH

Temperature 20–32°C, pH 6.5–8.5

Hardness

2–15dGH

Conductivity

Not recorded

Behaviour

Temperament

Not recorded

Social needs

A pair

Community suitability

Not for a community

Where it lives

Countries

Belize, Guatemala, Mexico, Puerto Rico, United States

Supporting text

Etymology

Thorichthys: from the Ancient Greek θρῴσκω (throsko) meaning 'to leap, spring', and ἰχθύς (ikhthús), meaning 'fish'. meeki: named in honour of American ichthyo…

Distribution

Its natural range extends eastward from the Río Tonalá system near Coatzacoalcos, on Mexico's Atlantic slope, through the states of Veracruz, Chiapas, Tabasco,…

Habitat

Has been collected from a diverse range of lowland biotopes characterised by still to moderately-flowing, relatively shallow (depth <1.5 metres), clear-to-m…

Aquarium size

Base dimensions of 120 ∗ 30 cm48 ∗ 12 in are acceptable for a single pair, but it generally does best in larger aquaria alongside both conspecifics and other s…

Maintenance

Provided adequate cover and structure is available this species is unfussy with regards to décor with ceramic flowerpots, lengths of plastic piping and other a…

Water conditions

Not written yet

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Diet

Thorichthys species are primarily benthophagous omnivores with wild individuals often feeding on small crustaceans such as copepods and cladocerans, plus other…

Behaviour and compatibility

Not especially aggressive, though territorial when breeding and may eat much smaller fishes. It can be kept with similarly-sized Central American cichlids but …

Sexual dimorphism

It is difficult to sex younger fish but adult males tend to grow larger, develop more extended dorsal- and anal-fin filaments and are more intensely-coloured t…

Reproduction

A biparental, monogamous substrate spawner that is easily-bred when in good condition. There doesn’t appear to be any particular trigger for the spawning proce…

Notes

This species has been a popular aquarium fish for a considerable period and virtually all fish traded are now raised commercially for the purpose. It is easily…

References

References

9 on this profile