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River

Sông Cái

Only species with a profile on Seriously Fish are counted.

Species
4
Families
3
Photographed
4 of 4
Difficulty rated
4 of 4

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Adult male individual.

Channa asiaticaChinese Snakehead

Channidae · (Linnaeus, 1758)

Max length
350mm SL14in SL
Tank
100 × 40cm39 × 16in
Temp
15–25°C59–77°F
pH
6.0–8.0

The Chinese snakehead, Channa asiatica, is a snakehead native to central and southern China and northern Vietnam. One of several Channa lacking pelvic fins, it is told apart from them by vertical black bars on a brownish body and numerous white spots on the body and fins. It is best kept in a species tank. Pairs build no bubble nest, and both parents defend several thousand floating eggs and the fry.

Moderate
Male specimen collected close to the city of Hamamatsu, western Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan.

Rhinogobius giurinus

Gobiidae · (Rutter, 1897)

Max length
90mm SL3.5in SL
Tank
60 × 30cm24 × 12in
Temp
18–24°C64–75°F
pH
6.5–8.5

Rhinogobius giurinus is a goby found through much of China, plus Taiwan, the Korean Peninsula, Japan and the Red and Pha river basins in Vietnam. It appears to exist in a number of forms that differ in colour pattern, morphology or both, and it is unclear whether all of them are conspecific. Newly-imported wild fish tend to be aggressive towards conspecifics, so unlike most Rhinogobius it is best kept in sexed pairs.

Moderate
Adult male specimen.

Schistura callichroma

Nemacheilidae · (Zhu & Wang, 1985)

Max length
90mm SL3.5in SL
Tank
120 × 45cm48 × 18in
Temp
10–22°C50–72°F
pH
7.0–9.0

Schistura callichromus is a nemacheilid loach recorded only from the Babianjiang River in the Red River basin, Yunnan Province, China. It is expected to occur in Vietnamese waters as well, and Kottelat (2012) amended the spelling of its name to 'callichroma'. Wild specimens have been observed living in social aggregations of up to six in clear, well-oxygenated headwater streams.

Moderate
Mature specimen from the Mengyejiang River, Red River basin, Puer County, Yunnan Province, China.

Schistura laterivittata

Nemacheilidae · (Zhu & Wang, 1985)

Max length
80mm SL3.1in SL
Tank
120 × 30cm48 × 12in
Temp
10–22°C50–72°F
pH
7.0–9.0

Schistura laterivittata is a nemacheilid loach recorded only from the Babianjiang River in the Red River basin, Yunnan Province, China. Most recent authors have treated it as a synonym of S. caudofurca, but this appears to be a case of misidentification: S. caudofurca has a deeply forked caudal-fin and no dark lateral body stripe. It is expected to occur in Vietnamese waters as well.

Moderate