Acrossocheilus monticola
Formerly Crossochilus monticola Günther, 1888
Last revised 2026Edit this page
On this page6 sections
Quick factsEdit
Difficulty3 of 8 measures
- Space
- large tank
- Water
- unknown
- Temp
- unknown
- Diet
- unknown
- Temperament
- unknown
- Social
- needs to be in a group
- Compatibility
- fine with others
Other demands
Each of these can raise the rating on its own, whatever the measures above say.
- Hardiness
- unknown
Acrossocheilus monticola is a barred cyprinid that is apparently endemic to the upper Yangtze River basin in China. It alone in the genus has seven or eight dark vertical bars on each flank, each one to three scales wide. The type locality is a mountain stream flowing into the Ichang gorge, and wild fish feed on small benthic invertebrates and graze biofilm from rocks and other solid surfaces.
Etymology
EditAcrossocheilus: from the Greek a- (Gr. ἀ-), meaning 'without', krossós (Gr. κροσσός), meaning 'fringe, tassel', and cheílos (Gr. χείλος), meaning 'lip', in reference to the smooth upper lip in members of this genus.
monticola: from the Latin montis, meaning ‘mountain’, and -cola, meaning ‘dweller or inhabitant’, in reference to this species' type locality comprising a mountain stream.
Distribution
EditApparently endemic to the upper Yangtze River basin, China.
Type locality is 'mountain-stream fiowing into the Ichang gorge of the Yangtsze River'.
Diet
Write a noteEditNotes
EditThe genus Acrossocheilus is restricted to southern China, northern Vietnam and northern Laos. It can be distinguished from related genera by the following combination of characters: rostral fold present; lips fleshy and continuous around corners of mouth; lower lip with a median interruption; mouth inferior; horny sheath on lower jaw; two pairs of barbels; last simple ray of dorsal fin osseous with a serrated or smooth posterior margin.
Members of the genus are characterised by possessing a particular number of dark vertical bar on each flank, and A. monticola uniquely possesses seven or eight bars, each of which is 1–3 scales wide.
References
- Günther, A. (1888). Contribution to our knowledge of the fishes of the Yangtsze-Kiang. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (Series 6) v. 1 (no. 6), 429-435
- Lan, Z.-J., B.-P. Chan and J. Zhao (2014). Acrossocheilus multistriatus, a new species of barbine fish (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from the Zhujiang River basin, south China. Zoological Systematics 39(3), 433-441
- Yuan, L.-Y., Z.-Q. Wu and E. Zhang (2006). Acrossocheilus spinifer, a new species of barred cyprinid from south China (Pisces: Teleostei). Journal of Fish Biology 68 (Supplement B), 163-173
Species images · 1
These photographs are used with each photographer's permission.
Send a photographDistribution
Profile completeness12 of 24
Community
Questions about Acrossocheilus monticola?
Ask on Discord