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Aphyosemion cognatum

Red-Spotted Lyretail · Gepunkteter Prachtkärpfling

Meinken, 1951

Last revised 2026Edit this page

On this page3 sections
Adult male specimen of A. cognatum 'Lac Fwa'...
Adult male specimen of A. cognatum 'Lac Fwa'...Hristo Hristov

Quick factsEdit

Max size
50mm SL2.0in SL
Aquarium size
not recorded
Temp
not recorded
pH
not recorded
Hardness
not recorded

Difficulty1 of 8 measures

Not enough data to rate

How the rating is worked out

Space
small tank
Water
unknown
Temp
unknown
Diet
unknown
Temperament
unknown
Social
unknown
Compatibility
unknown

Other demands

Each of these can raise the rating on its own, whatever the measures above say.

Hardiness
unknown

The red-spotted lyretail, Aphyosemion cognatum, is a killifish from the Democratic Republic of Congo. Its range appears extensive in the middle and lower Congo regions. The type material came from a commercial shipment from Kinshasa and was presumed to have been collected nearby. Specimens from Lac Fwa in the Sankuru River drainage, many hundreds of kilometres from Kinshasa, have been identified as this species.

Etymology

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Aphyosemion: from the Greek aphúe (Gr. ἀφύη), meaning 'a small fish', and semeion (Gr. σημεῖον), meaning 'banner, flag', in reference to the "ornamented, often lyre-shaped" caudal fin in male individuals of genus members.

cognatum: from the Latin adjective cognatus, meaning 'related', since at the time of description it was presumed to be closely related to the congeners A. calliurum and A. striatum.

Distribution

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The type material was derived from a commercial shipment of fishes from Leopoldville, now Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo, and presumed to have been collected in the vicinity. The precise extent of its distribution unknown but appears extensive in the middle and lower Congo regions, with specimen collected from Lac Fwa (Sankuru River drainage, a Congo River tributary), many hundreds of kilometres east of Kinshasa, identified as belonging to this species.