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Edit Sperata aor

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Name

Scientific name

Sperata aor

Described by

Not recorded

Family

Bagridae

Common names

Indian Shovelnose Catfish

Photograph credits

All 3 credited

Summary

The Indian shovelnose catfish, Sperata aor, is a large bagrid catfish from India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh and Myanmar. Named for its fl…

Size and aquarium

Maximum size

1800mm, standard length

Aquarium size

Minimum length 720 cm, Minimum depth 180 cm, Minimum height 360 cm

Water

Water conditions

Temperature 20–25°C, pH 6–7

Hardness

5–15dGH

Conductivity

Not recorded

Behaviour

Temperament

Territorial

Social needs

Not recorded

Community suitability

Not for a community

Where it lives

Countries, regions, rivers and lakes

Bangladesh, India, Nepal, Pakistan

Writing

Etymology

Not written yet

Distribution

India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh, Myanmar.

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Habitat

It inhabits both still and flowing bodies of water, including lakes, ponds, reservoirs and rivers.

Aquarium size

A fully grown specimen would require a truly enormous aquarium. Something in the region of 720 ∗ 180 ∗ 360 cm - ~46656 litres, would be considered the bare min…

Maintenance

Because the fish grows so huge, aquarium decor provides a challenge. Very large pieces of driftwood, or enormous rocks can be used, and should be arranged to p…

Water conditions

Temperature: 20 – 25 °C pH: 6.0-7.0 Hardness: 5-15°H

Diet

It is quite an unfussy feeder, and will accept dried pelleted, live, and meaty frozen foods. Larger specimens can be offered whole fresh or frozen fish, such a…

Behaviour and compatibility

Not only will it eat any fish it can fit in its capacious mouth, but it is territorial with its own kind, and is thus best kept alone in all but the very large…

Sexual dimorphism

Adult females tend to be rounder in the belly than males. Males also possess quite a long genital papilla located just in front of the anal fin.

Reproduction

Not thought to have been achieved in captivity. Reports suggest that the fish exhibit a remarkable breeding behaviour in nature, in which the eggs are incubate…

Notes

This "shovelnose" is unique amongst bagrids, but superficially resembles several unrelated South American catfish species. It's common name is derived from it'…

References

References

No references