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Aphyosemion bitaeniatum

Two-Striped Lyretail · Zweistreifen Prachtkärpfling

(Ahl, 1924)Formerly Fundulus bitaeniatus Ahl, 1924 · Fundulopanchax multicolor Brüning, 1929 · Aphyosemion (Fundulopanchax) nigri Ahl, 1935

Last revised 2026Edit this page

On this page4 sections
Adult male of A. bitaeniatum 'Lagos red'.
Adult male of A. bitaeniatum 'Lagos red'.Hristo Hristov

Quick factsEdit

Max size
45mm SL1.8in SL
Aquarium size
not recorded
Temp
24–30°C75–86°F
pH
5.0–6.5
Hardness
0–10dGH

Difficulty3 of 8 measures

Beginner

How the rating is worked out

Space
small tank
Water
needs acidic water
Temp
flexible
Diet
unknown
Temperament
unknown
Social
unknown
Compatibility
unknown

Other demands

Each of these can raise the rating on its own, whatever the measures above say.

Hardiness
unknown

The two-striped lyretail, Aphyosemion bitaeniatum, is a killifish from lowland coastal regions of Togo, Benin and Nigeria. Its range reaches the Cross River delta and some inland localities along the lower Niger River. Populations in Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea and Gabon are now considered to represent other species.

Water conditions

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Temperature
24–30°C75–86°F
pH
5.0–6.5
Hardness
0–10dGH

Etymology

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Aphyosemion: from the Greek aphúe (Gr. ἀφύη), meaning 'a small fish', and semeion (Gr. σημεῖον), meaning 'banner, flag', in reference to the "ornamented, often lyre-shaped" caudal fin in male individuals of genus members.

bitaeniatum: from the Latin bi-, a prefix meaning 'having two parts', and taeniatus, meaning 'beribboned', in reference to the colour pattern of the preserved holotype, which comprised two dark longitudinal stripes on the body. In life, individuals from different subpopulations exhibit various colour patterns.

Distribution

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This species is widely-distributed in lowland, coastal regions of Togo, Benin and Nigeria as far as the Cross River delta, and occurs at some inland localities along the lower Niger River. Populations in Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea and Gabon are now considered to represent other species.