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Microsynodontis polli

Pygmy Synodontis

Authority not recorded

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Microsynodontis polli
Microsynodontis polliHippocampus-Bildarchiv

Quick facts

Length
40mm SL1.6in SL
Tank base
45 × 30cm18 × 12in
Temp
24–27°C75–81°F
pH
6.8–7.5
Hardness
10–15dGH

Difficulty3 of 8 measures

Moderate

More bars, more demanding. Hardiness is not averaged with the rest.

Space
modest tank
Water
mild adjustment
Temp
steady heat
Diet
unknown
Temperament
unknown
Social
unknown
Compatibility
unknown

Hardiness on its own can raise the rating, whatever the measures above say.

Hardiness
unknown

There are a dozen described species of Microsynodontis but most are not seen in the hobby. This species is one of the commoner ones however. Microsynodontis are much smaller than Synodontis species, with M. batesii being the largest. They can be distinguished from Synos and the similar Mochokiella by the rounded or slightly forked caudal fin. The is highly forked in the other genera. Interestingly in Microsynodontis the eyeball is fixed and cannot be moved unlike in Synodontis which has a moveab...

Distribution

A West African species found in Liberia and Guinea, where it inhabits parts of the Upper Niger river basin..

Habitat

A West African species found in Liberia and Guinea, where it inhabits parts of the Upper Niger river basin..

Aquarium size

Standard length
40mm SL1.6in SL
Aquarium base
45 × 30cm18 × 12in
Volume
~41litres~11US gal

45 ∗ 30 ∗ 30 cm18 ∗ 12 ∗ 12 in - ~41 litres~11 US gal.

Maintenance

A dimly lit aquarium with a soft substrate and rocks, pieces of driftwood and twisted roots arranged to form hiding places suits this species. Lighting should be dim. Plants are appreciated but not essential.

Water conditions

Temperature
24–27°C75–81°F
pH
6.8–7.5
Hardness
10–15dGH

Temperature: 24 – 27 °C75 – 81 °F

pH: 6.8-7.5

Hardness: 10-15 dH

These recommendations come from this profile’s own figures. They contain affiliate links, so we may earn a commission.

Diet

Frozen, live and dried foods are all accepted.

Behaviour and compatibility

M. polli can be combined with most peaceful species successfully. The most appropriate tankmates include African tetras, dwarf cichlids such as Pelvivachromis or Anomalochromis and small mormyrids. It should not be kept with aggressive or very vigorous fish as it is quite shy. It will not fight with conspecifics and can be kept in groups with no problems.

Sexual dimorphism

Mature females are rounder in the belly than males.

Reproduction

Unrecorded in aquaria.

Notes

There are a dozen described species of Microsynodontis but most are not seen in the hobby. This species is one of the commoner ones however. Microsynodontis are much smaller than Synodontis species, with M. batesii being the largest. They can be distinguished from Synos and the similar Mochokiella by the rounded or slightly forked caudal fin. The caudal fin is highly forked in the other genera. Interestingly in Microsynodontis the eyeball is fixed and cannot be moved unlike in Synodontis which has a moveable eye.
Care should be taken when acclimatising Microsynodontis as they are often quite delicate when first imported. This species sometimes seen for sale labelled incorrectly as Synodontis sp. "Nyong" or M. batesii. Unlike batesii it has no distinct barring on the body.

Profile completeness17 of 24

71% complete

Also missing: a recorded distribution, taxonomic authority, etymology.

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