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River

Guatiquía

Only species with a profile on Seriously Fish are counted.

Species
3
Families
2
Photographed
3 of 3
Difficulty rated
3 of 3

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Specimen from the Danish aquarium trade.

Hoplisoma metaeBandit Cory

Callichthyidae · (Eigenmann, 1914)

Max length
50mm SL2.0in SL
Tank
80 × 30cm31 × 12in
Temp
20–26°C68–79°F
pH
6.0–7.5

The bandit cory, Hoplisoma metae, long known as Corydoras metae, is an armoured catfish endemic to the upper Río Meta, an Orinoco tributary in eastern Colombia. It appears to be absent from the lower Meta and has not been recorded in Venezuela. Also called 'masked' or 'Meta' cory, it has an oblique dark bar on the rear of the body that ends at the caudal-fin base without splitting, and no other dark markings on the body.

Easy
A small silver-blue tetra with a dark eye, among green plants.

Hyphessobrycon metaePurple Tetra

Characidae · Eigenmann & Henn, 1914

Max length
40mm SL1.6in SL
Tank
80 × 30cm31 × 12in
Temp
20–28°C68–82°F
pH
4.0–7.0

The purple tetra, Hyphessobrycon metae, is a characid endemic to the middle Río Orinoco watershed in Colombia and Venezuela. Also known as 'Río Meta tetra', it is often misidentified, and H. peruvianus has repeatedly appeared under its name. The dark band on the caudal peduncle, without a broad dark band along the lower body, separates it from H. peruvianus and H. loretoensis.

Easy
Adult male individual; commercial strain.

Megalamphodus sweglesiRed Phantom Tetra

Characidae · Géry, 1961

Max length
35mm SL1.4in SL
Tank
80 × 30cm31 × 12in
Temp
20–28°C68–82°F
pH
4.5–7.5

The red phantom tetra, Megalamphodus sweglesi, is a small characid endemic to the upper and middle Río Orinoco watershed in Colombia and Venezuela. It apparently favours minor tributaries, oxbows and flooded forests, and in Venezuela is often found in morichals. Bred commercially in several countries, it has been traded in more than one colour form, and Zarske (2014) concluded that the particularly red form sold as 'red' or 'var. rubra' is conspecific.

Easy