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Hobbyist group · Characiformes

Distichodus & relatives

Species
7
Families
1
Genera
4
Photographed
7 of 7
Difficulty rated
7 of 7
Nannocharax brevis

Nannocharax brevisAfrican Darter Characin

Citharinidae · authority not recorded

Max length
45mm SL1.8in SL
Tank
45 × 30cm18 × 12in
Temp
23–27°C73–81°F
pH
6.0–7.5

There are currently 25 described species in the genus Nannocharax, these forming a monophyletic group with members of the very similar Hemigrammocharax. None can be described as particularly common in the hobby but N. brevis and N. fasciatus are the most often seen. They are notoriously tricky to identify though, and it's quite possible that more than two species are being sold under these names. In nature these fish occupy a similar ecological niche to the South American darter characi...

Easy
Neolebias trilineatus adult male.

Neolebias trilineatusThree-lined Neolebias

Citharinidae · authority not recorded

Max length
35mm SL1.4in SL
Tank
45 × 30cm18 × 12in
Temp
23–26°C73–79°F
pH
6.0–7.2

This species is rarely seen in the trade but makes a superb addition to the smaller community tank. Often appears quite bland in dealer's tanks but, in the correct environment, is a stunning little fish....

Easy
Distichodus affinis

Distichodus affinisSilver Distichodus

Citharinidae · authority not recorded

Max length
200mm SL8in SL
Tank
120 × 30cm48 × 12in
Temp
23–27°C73–81°F
pH
6.0–8.0

This species has become more common in the trade in recent years, and makes an interesting addition to larger communities. It develops bright red fins as it matures. Some specimens develop a pink sheen on the underside. These variations may indicate different species, as there are several in the genus that superficially resemble D. affinis....

Moderate
Distichodus sexfasciatus subadult

Distichodus sexfasciatusSix-banded Distichodus

Citharinidae · authority not recorded

Max length
750mm SL30in SL
Tank
150 × 60cm60 × 24in
Temp
22–26°C72–79°F
pH
6.0–7.5

This is the most common of the few Distichodus species regularly seen in the hobby, and sadly, it is often sold as being suitable for the general community tank. This is clearly not the case in terms of both its temperament and potential size. Do not buy one unless you have the facilities to house it for life. It is usually seen for sale at a couple of inches long, and at this size is a very attractive orange and black striped fish with bright red finnage. Unfortunately, much of this colour and ...

Moderate
Nannaethiops unitaeniatus adult

Nannaethiops unitaeniatusOne-lined African Characin

Citharinidae · authority not recorded

Max length
65mm SL2.6in SL
Tank
60 × 30cm24 × 12in
Temp
22–26°C72–79°F
pH
6.5–7.5

Not often seen for sale this is a pretty, peaceful little fish that deserves more popularity in the hobby. It is often confused with similar-looking members of the genus Neolebias.

Moderate
Neolebias ansorgii male.

Neolebias ansorgiiAnsorge's Neolebias

Citharinidae · authority not recorded

Max length
35mm SL1.4in SL
Tank
45 × 30cm18 × 12in
Temp
24–28°C75–82°F
pH
5.0–6.0

This species is rarely offered for sale and often appears to be a fairly plain fish when it is seen in dealer's tanks. However, when kept in the correct conditions it is a stunning little fish that comes highly recommended.

Moderate
Distichodus lusosso adult

Distichodus lusossoLong-nosed Distichodus

Citharinidae · authority not recorded

Max length
375mm SL15in SL
Tank
not recorded
Temp
22–26°C72–79°F
pH
6.5–7.5

One of only a handful of Distichodus seen with any regularity in the hobby. This species is undeniable attractive when juvenile, but unfortunately loses much of its colour and patterning as it matures. It is superficially similar to the more commonly seen D. sexfasciatus but has a much smaller adult size and a narrow, pointed head....

Moderate
1 field missing